Table 2.

Multinomial logistic regression results by frailty latent growth class.

	Response
	Improving	Stable	Mildly Worsening	Drastically Worsening
Variable	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)
Demographics
Age
65–69 years
70–74 years	0.87 (0.64, 1.18)	1	1.28 (1.04, 1.58)	1.23 (0.86, 1.76)
75–79 years	0.71 (0.51, 1.00)	1	1.81 (1.49, 2.19)	2.63 (1.78, 3.89)
80–84 years	0.74 (0.52, 1.05)	1	2.03 (1.68, 2.44)	2.94 (2.14, 4.05)
85+ years	0.64 (0.40, 1.03)	1	2.08 (1.72, 2.53)	2.56 (1.74, 3.78)
Race
White
Black	1.27 (0.99, 1.63)	1	1.06 (0.93, 1.21)	1.09 (0.79, 1.50)
Hispanic	0.96 (0.46, 2.00)	1	1.29 (0.92, 1.80)	0.98 (0.58, 1.68)
Other	1.03 (0.47, 2.24)	1	1.60 (1.14, 2.24)	1.57 (0.81, 3.03)
Sex
Male
Female	1.06 (0.80, 1.41)	1	0.91 (0.79, 1.04)	0.93 (0.72, 1.20)
Education
Less than High School
High School	0.99 (0.70, 1.40)	1	1.08 (0.87, 1.35)	0.93 (0.74, 1.17)
Some College	0.61 (0.38, 1.00)	1	0.95 (0.74, 1.22)	1.12 (0.82, 1.53)