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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Oct 30.
Published before final editing as: Parent Sci Pract. 2024 Oct 30:10.1080/15295192.2024.2412266. doi: 10.1080/15295192.2024.2412266

Table 2.

Impact of post-adoption perinatal grief on parental outcomes as moderated by social support and substance use severity.

Parent-child conflict Parent-child closeness Parenting satisfaction Parenting efficacy

b(SE) b(SE) b(SE) b(SE)

Intercept 20.96(1.18) 25.71(1.32) 41.88(4.40) 35.35(3.82)
Post-adoption perinatal grief .11(.04)* −.002(.01) −.08(.04)* −.02(.03)
Social support −.21(2.57) 2.04(.70)* 7.06(2.26)* 1.32(1.96)
History of substance use severity −.20(1.77) .10(.49) −3.62(1.61)* −1.41(1.40)
Perinatal grief x social support .04(.09) .03(.02) .21(.07)* −.03(.06)
Perinatal grief x history of substance use severity −.03(.07) .002(.02) .04(.06) −.02(.05)
Openness .52(1.51) .35(.40) −.29(1.25) 1.89(1.07)
Household income −.25(1.15) −.44(.31) −1.30(1.06) −.80(.91)

Note:

*

p <.05.