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. 2025 Jun 30;41(9):1136–1143. doi: 10.1007/s12055-025-01965-0

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics

Age (mean ± SD) 44.19 ± 12.05
Female 93 (65.5%)
Duration of symptoms in months (median, IQR) 12 (6–48)
NYHA (%)
1 1(0.7%)
2 111(78.2%)
3 28(19.7%)
4 2(1.4%)
Atrial fibrillation 103(72.5%)
LA size (%)
More than 6 mm 32 (22.5%)
Predominant mitral lesion (%)
Mitral stenosis 66 (46.4%)
LVEF (mean ± SD) 55.95 ± 4.55
Right ventricular dysfunction
TAPSE < 17 mm 62 (43.7%)
Pulmonary artery hypertension
> 40 mmHg 120 (84.5%)
RV-PA uncoupling
TAPSE/PASP < 0.31 64 (45.1%)
Tricuspid annulus size (%)
More than 40 mm 33 (23.2%)
TAP
Done 41 (28.9%)
Not done 101 (71.1)

NYHA New York Heart Association, LA left atrium, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, TAPSE tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion, TAP tricuspid annuloplasty, RV right ventricle, PA pulmonary artery, PASP pulmonary artery systolic pressure