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. 2025 Aug 22;10:53. doi: 10.1186/s41235-025-00657-y

Table 2.

Top 10 features and mean accuracy for each model

4-Way Classification Target Discriminability Time Pressure
Feature Rank Eye &Head M = 0.66 Eye M = 0.63 Head M = 0.39 Eye M = 0.85 Head M = 0.65 Eye M = 0.77 Head M = 0.64
1 Target Fixations per Target Target Fixations per Target Global Head Movement per Sec Distractor Fixation Frequency Global Head Movement per Sec Target Fixations per Target Avg Head Acceleration X
2 Distractor Fixations per Distractor Distractor Fixations per Distractor Std Head Velocity X Distractor Fixation Frequency Avg Head Velocity Z Target Fixation Frequency Std Head Velocity Z
3 Saccade Frequency Saccade Frequency Avg Head Velocity X Distractor Fixations per Distractor Avg Head Fixation Duration Avg Target Fixation Duration Std Head Velocity X
4 Distractor Fixation Duration Proportion Distractor Fixation Duration Proportion Avg Head Acceleration X Target Fixations per Target Avg Head Jerk Saccade Size per Sec Head Amplitude per Sec
5 Distractor Fixation Frequency Target Fixation Frequency Head Amplitude per Sec Target Fixation Duration Proportion Head Movement Frequency Saccade Frequency Std Head Jerk X
6 Target Fixation Frequency Distractor Fixation Frequency Head Fixation Frequency Fixation Duration Proportion Head Fixation Duration Proportion Avg Eye Acceleration X Avg head Fixation Duration
7 Fixation Duration Proportion Target Fixation Duration Proportion Avg Head Fixation Duration Avg Eye Velocity X Std Head Velocity X Target Fixation Duration Proportion Head Fixation Frequency
8

Target Fixation Duration

Proportion

Fixation Duration Proportion Avg Head Jerk Avg Eye Jerk Y Avg Head Velocity Avg Eye Jerk X Avg Head Jerk X
9 Avg Eye in Head Angle Avg Eye in Head Angle Avg Head Velocity X Avg Eye Acceleration Y Avg Head Velocity X Distractor Fixations per Distractor Avg Head Jerk
10 Saccade Size per Sec Avg Eye Acceleration X Avg Head Jerk X Avg Saccade Size Avg Head Movement Size Avg Eye Velocity Std Head Velocity Y

Avg = Average; Std = Standard Deviation; Sec = Second; See Table 1 for feature definitions