Table 1.
Demographic and intensive care data of enrolled patients (N = 65)
| Female-to-male ratio | 9 (13.8%) : 56 (86.2%) |
| Age (years) | 56.85 ± 16.23 |
| Main Diagnoses | |
| Spinal Cord Injuries | 45 (69.2%) |
| Trauma Surgery | 18 (27.7%) |
| Neurotraumatology | 2 (3.1%) |
| Technique of tracheostomy | |
| Surgical | 22 (33.8%) |
| Percutaneous dilatational | 43 (66.2%) |
| Acute tracheostomy | 50 (76.9%) |
| Chronic tracheostomy (long-term) | 15 (23.1%) |
| Ventilation mode | |
| Pressure-support ventilation | 14 (21.5%) |
| Volume-controlled ventilation | 18 (27.7%) |
| Spontaneous-breathing trial | 33 (50.8%) |
| Time from tracheostomy to testing (days) | 530.14 ± 1673.33 |
| Time between Testing Days (days) | |
| Day 1 to Day 2 | 4.42 ± 8.82 |
| Day 2 to Day 3 | 6.43 ± 27.62 |
| Day 3 to Day 4 | 2.50 ± 0.82 |
Note. Data presented as absolute numbers (percentage) or mean ± standard deviation