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. 2025 Aug 22;15:30855. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-00365-z

Table 3.

Experimental results.

Samples S1 S2 S3 S4 S5
Density [Kg/m3] 2090 1910 1745 1562 1398
Porosity [%] 18 29 33 37 42
Thermal conductivity [W/m K] 0.55 0.51 0.49 0.45 0.41
Thermal diffusivity [mm2 /s] 0.572 0.513 0.492 0.458 0.427
Specific heat capacity [J/kg.C] 879 1035 1097 1215 1317