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. 2025 Aug 22;15:30976. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-16410-w

Table 3.

Mean and standard error (SEM) of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) in seminal plasma and semen of mature (n = 20; 2–4 years) and senile (n = 20; ≥ 9 years) dogs.

Parameters Mature Senile p-valuea
Seminal plasma
 SOD (% inhibition rate) 63.7 ± 3.5 67.6 ± 3.7 0.454
 CAT (U/mL) 15.0 ± 1.4 17.0 ± 1.4 0.250
 GPx (U/L) 142 ± 3.8 141 ± 6.7 0.804
Semen
 SOD (% inhibition rate) 53.1 ± 5.2 61.6 ± 4.7 0.256
 CAT (U/mL) 5.3 ± 0.1 5.2 ± 0.1 0.103
 GPx (U/L) 289 ± 52.7 251 ± 62.0 0.351

aIndependent samples t-test.

The first three parameters are of seminal plasma, and the others are of semen.