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. 2025 Aug 22;15:30869. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-16518-z

Table 2.

The statistical result (Chi-square value and significance) of the effects of different soil levels on the percentage of Imago parameters (dead pupae, successful Imago, normal Imago and abnormal Imago).

Variables Dead pupae Successful imago Normal imago Abnormal imago
Chi-square value 42.98 42.98 43.45 11.37
Asymp. Sig. 2.58 × 10−7 2.58 × 10−7 1.34 × 10−4 0.09033