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. 2025 Aug 22;15:30869. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-16518-z

Table 5.

The statistical result (Chi-square value and significance) of the effects of different treatments on the development time of Imago parameters (successful Imago, normal Imago and abnormal Imago).

Variables Successful imago Normal imago Abnormal imago
Chi-square value 46.22 31.56 35.78
Asymp. Sig. 6.68 × 10−8 1.18 × 10−4 1.35 × 10−5