Table 1.
The significant clusters of ALE analysis.
| Type | Age range | Modality | Contrast | Cluster Names | x | y | z | cluster size (2*2*2 mm) | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main analysis | All | All | All | lIFG | −42 | 15 | 5 | 266 | extending to Ins |
| lMFG | −44 | 12 | 29 | 385 | extending to IFG | ||||
| All | All | Increase | lMFG | −44 | 13 | 29 | 161 | extending to IFG | |
| Sub-group analysis | All | Comprehension | All | lMFG | −44 | 11 | 28 | 182 | extending to IFG |
| rMFG | 43 | 43 | 18 | 107 | |||||
| All | Production | All | lIFG | −45 | 20 | 2 | 129 | extending to Ins | |
| Comparison analysis | All | Comprehension > Production | All | rMFG | 42 | 42 | 21 | 66 | |
| All | Comprehension < Production | All | lIFG | −45 | 20 | 2 | 113 | extending to Ins | |
| lIns | −37 | 15 | 12 | 37 | |||||
| lMFG | −44 | 20 | 31 | 21 | |||||
| Sub-group analysis | All | Comprehension | Decrease | rMFG | 43 | 44 | 17 | 123 | |
| All | Production | Increase | lIFG | −40 | 12 | 8 | 202 | extending to Ins | |
| Age-effects | >=35 | All | Increase | lMFG | −44 | 14 | 30 | 137 | extending to IFG |
| <35 | Comprehension | Decrease | rMFG | 43 | 46 | 13 | 149 |
Denotes: lMFG left middle frontal gyrus; lIFG left inferior frontal gyrus; rMFG right middle frontal gyrus; lIns left insula.