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. 2025 Aug 22;9:298. doi: 10.1038/s41698-025-01084-4

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of the cohort

Total cases 16
Sex
 Male 13
 Female 3
Age, median (range, year) 62 (52–91)
 <65 11
 ≥65 5
Anatomic site
 Oropharynx 4
 Oral cavity 8
 Nasopharynx 2
 Unknown primary 1
 Nasal cavity 1
ECOG performance status
 0 5
 1 8
 2 1
 3 0
 4 0
 Unknown 2
Treatment
 Pembrolizumab 11
 Pembrolizumab + combinational therapy* 5
Tobacco use
 Never 11
 Former 5
Alcohol consumption
 Current 9
 Former 2
 Never 1
 Unknown 4
Stage
 Primary 2
 Locoregional recurrent 7
 Distant recurrence 2
 Locoregional + distant recurrence 5
CPS
 <1 2
 1–19 3
 ≥20 11
Local therapy following ICB start
 Yes** 3
 No 13
Number of prior lines of systemic therapy
 0 13
 1–2 2
 >2 1
Number of infusions
 ≤5 10
 10–20 4
 ≥21 2
Viral status
 HPV 4
 EBV 1
 Negative 11

*Pembrolizumab + chemotherapy: n = 4; Pembrolizumab + anti-CD47: n = 1; **Salvage surgery: n = 1; Salvage radiation n = 2.