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. 2025 Aug 22;15:30980. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-12546-x

Table 2.

Mean scores of cell phone addiction, sleep quality, and social relations quality among medical students residing in dormitories.

Variables Mean Std. Deviation Range
Quality of life 49.71 10.58 17.31 to 85.58
Dimensions
Physical health 60.56 13.44 10.71 to 100
Psychological health 60.30 16.19 8.33 to 100
Social/relationship health 59.04 13.70 0.00 to 100
Environment health 57.96 13.70 12.50 to 100
Sleep quality 6.73 2.91 1.00 to 15.00
Dimensions
Subjective sleep quality 1.17 0.87 0.00 to 3.00
Sleep latency 1.38 0.70 0.00 to 3.00
Sleep duration 0.97 0.78 0.00 to 3.00
Sleep efficacy 0.23 0.51 0.00 to 3.00
Sleep disturbance 0.81 0.38 0.00 to 1.00
Use of sleep medication 0.87 0.86 0.00 to 3.00
Daytime dysfunction 1.25 0.87 0.00 to 3.00
Social relation quality 48.39 7.36 26.00 to 81.00
Dimensions
Intimacy 19.67 3.47 10.00 to 50.00
Commitment 14.41 2.74 8.00 to 33.00
Friendship 14.32 3.80 5.00 to 42.00
Cellphone addiction 56.25 14.07 26.00 to 80.00
Dimensions
Withdrawal/Tolerance 19.26 5.40 7.00 to 28.00
Life dysfunction 16.34 5.02 6.00 to 24.00
Compulsion/Persistence 20.64 4.53 12.00 to 28.00