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. 2025 Aug 22;15:30960. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-16363-0

Table 4.

Analysis of variance ANOVA between the fifteen means of the T1-T15 and T16-T30 tests.

Technological effect Source of variation (test numbers) Machining period t p-value Statistical significance Tests with significantly different means
linear material removal Δh T1-T15 ≤ 60 min 0,15065 no -
roughness parameter Ra 0,00557* yes T4 and T11
waviness parameter Wa 0,3555 no -
linear material removal Δh T16-T30 > 60 min 0,02755* yes T16 and T27
roughness parameter Ra 0,00799* yes T16 and T26; T16 and T30
waviness parameter Wa 0,1220 no -