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. 2025 Aug 1;50(8):539–547. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2025.103065.3620

Table 5.

Univariate analyses of prognostic factors for overall survival of cervical carcinoma

Variable Categories 95% CI P value
Age <50 Reference 0.574
≥50 1.024-3.367
Tumor size (cm) ≤4 Reference 0.352
>4 0.736-2.538
Histology Grade G1-G2 Reference 0.003
G3 0.741-1.696
Tumor stage I Reference
II-IV 1.816-3.668
Lymph node metastasis Without Reference <0.001
With 1.021-4.660
Vascular invasion Without Reference 0.453
With 0.661-2.167
Infiltrating depth <1/2 Reference 0.127
≥1/2 0.798-2.639
HPV infection Negative Reference 0.512
Positive 1.359-4.226
Serum LDH-C4 Low Reference 0.002
High 1.134-3.051
Exosome LDH-C4 Low Reference <0.001
High 1.092-2.876

Univariate analysis was used to analyze the data. P<0.05 was considered a significant difference.