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. 2025 Aug 1;50(8):530–538. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2025.104015.3746

Table 3.

The correlation between patients’ clinical data with reproductive organ involvement

Variable Unadjusted * Adjusted**
OR (95% CI) P value OR (95% CI) P value
Clinical T stage T2 (Ref) 2.51(1.01-6.19) 0.046 4.40 (1.06-18.13) 0.040
T3
Tumor location Other (Ref) 7.52 (2.89-19.57) <0.001 16.24 (3.22-81.97) <0.001
Trigone/bladder neck
Maximum tumor size ≤5 (Ref) 3.84 (1.54-9.52) 0.004 6.07 (1.35-27.31) 0.019
>5 cm
Concomitant CIS No (Ref) 3.02 (1.21-7.54) 0.017 9.26 (1.92-44.59) 0.005
Yes
Lymphovascular invasion No (Ref) 4.14 (1.59-10.76) 0.004 15.51 (2.62-91.81) 0.003
Yes
Hydronephrosis No (Ref) 6.32 (2.40-16.65) <0.001 8.68 (1.92-39.16) 0.005
Yes

OR: Odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval; Ref: Reference; CIS: Carcinoma in situ;

*

Univariate logistic regression test;

**

Multivariate logistic regression test;

P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.