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. 2025 Aug 23;25:388. doi: 10.1186/s12893-025-03091-5

Table 1.

Characteristics of 132 patients with symptomatic portal hypertension

Characteristic Data
Age, mean ± SD, years 49.98 ± 12.00
Sex, n (%)
 Male 56 (42.4%)
 Female 76 (57.6%)
Primary liver disease, n (%)
 AIH 2 (1.52%)
 ALD + HBV 1 (0.76%)
 ALD 7 (5.30%)
 DILI 2 (1.52%)
 HBV 82 (62.12%)
 HCV 7 (5.30%)
 CC 6 (4.55%)
 IPH 12 (9.09%)
 NASH 3 (2.27%)
 PBC 8 (6.06%)
 PBC-AIH 2 (1.52%)
History of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, n (%)
 NO 21 (15.91%)
 YES 111 (84.09%)
Preoperative varicose veins, n (%)
 NO 2 (1.65%)
 Mild 6 (4.96%)
 Moderate 38 (31.40%)
 Severe 75 (61.98%)
Laboratory tests before PSPD, mean ± SD
 Leucocyte count (*109/L) 2.17 ± 0.99
 Platelet count (*109/L) 58.61 ± 37.76
 Spleen diameter before PSPD, mean ± SD, mm 138.48 ± 20.38
CHILD–PUGH grade, n (%)
 A 99 (75%)
 B 33 (25%)
Preoperative PVT, n (%)
 NO 85 (64.39%)
 Yes 47 (35.61%)
Follow-up, n (%)
 7days 132 (100%)
 6months 89 (67.42%)
 1 year 63 (47.73%)
 2 years 43 (32.58%)
 3 years 26 (19.70%)
 ≥ 4 years 22 (16.67%)

Data are expressed as mean ± SD or number (percent) of patients

AIH autoimmune hepatitis, ALD alcoholic liver disease, DILI drug-induced liver injury, HBV hepatitis B, HCV hepatitis C, CC cryptogenic cirrhosis, IPH idiopathic portal hypertension, NASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, PBC primary biliary cirrhosis, PSPD partial splenectomy and pericardial devascularization, PVT portal vein thrombosis