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. 2025 Aug 23;25:881. doi: 10.1186/s12884-025-07902-8

Table 2.

Obstetric characteristics of respondents (n = 318)

Variables Frequency Percent
Type of birth
 Singleton 305 95.9
 Twin 13 4.1
Gravidity
 1–2 202 63.5
 3 +  116 36.5
Parity
 Nulliparity 105 33.0
 Multiparity 213 67.0
Gestational age
 pre-term 59 18.5
 normal term 259 81.5
Number of pregnancies in the Last 5 years
 1 115 36.2
 2 +  203 63.8
Plan Pregnancy
 No 113 35.5
 Yes 205 64.5
Mode of Delivery
 Spontaneous vaginal delivery 290 91.2
 caesarean section 28 8.8
Previous history of LBW
 Absent 304 95.6
 Present 14 4.4
Previous history of abortion
 Absent 292 91.8
 Present 26 8.2
Previous history of stillbirth
 Absent 316 99.4
 Present 2 0.6
Any obstetric complications
 Absent 313 98.4
 Present 5 1.6
Family History of HPT
 No 301 94.6
 Yes 17 5.4
LLINS
 No 77 24.2
 Yes 241 75.8
Iron supplementation
 No 56 17.6
 Yes 262 82.4
SP doses
 not standard 138 43.4
 Standard 180 56.6
Intestinal parasite medicine
 Absent 59 18.6
 Present 259 81.4
ANC initiation
 Delayed 116 36.5
 Timely 202 63.5
Number of ANC visits
 not recommended 215 67.6
 Recommended 103 32.4