Table 4.
Statistically significant variables and their associated adjusted odds ratios for Australian and new Zealand osteopaths who report often treating non-musculoskeletal complaints
| 95% Confidence interval | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted OR | Lower | Upper | p-value | |
| Age | 1.03 | 1.00 | 1.05 | 0.007 |
| Send referrals to a podiatrist (yes) | 0.57 | 0.37 | 0.87 | 0.010 |
| Send referrals to an acupuncturist (yes) | 0.62 | 0.39 | 0.97 | 0.039 |
| Receive referrals from a physiotherapist (yes) | 1.66 | 1.07 | 2.58 | 0.024 |
| Treat patients up to age 3 years (often) | 3.05 | 1.89 | 4.90 | < 0.001 |
| Treat patients with hip musculoskeletal complaints (often) | 0.33 | 0.17 | 0.63 | 0.001 |
| Treat patients with knee musculoskeletal complaints (often) | 1.91 | 1.02 | 3.57 | 0.042 |
| Treat patients with foot musculoskeletal complaints (often) | 1.81 | 1.07 | 3.05 | 0.027 |
| Treat patients with temporomandibular joint disorders (often) | 2.01 | 1.23 | 3.28 | 0.005 |
| Treat patients with chronic or persistent pain (often) | 2.12 | 1.27 | 3.56 | 0.004 |
| Treat patients with migraine (often) | 1.75 | 1.10 | 2.79 | 0.018 |
| Discuss diet (often) | 1.99 | 1.27 | 3.14 | 0.003 |
| Discuss nutritional supplements (often) | 1.76 | 1.13 | 2.75 | 0.013 |
| Use autonomic balancing (often) | 2.11 | 1.29 | 3.46 | 0.003 |
| Use Osteopathy in the Cranial Field (OCF) techniques (often) | 2.05 | 1.20 | 3.51 | 0.009 |
| Use visceral techniques (often) | 3.54 | 2.15 | 5.83 | < 0.001 |
OR: Odds ratio