Skip to main content
. 2025;26(6):2225–2232. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2025.26.6.2225

Table 2.

The Estimated Odds Ratio and Confidence Interval for Oral Contraceptives Use with Colorectal Cancer Risk among Moroccan Women in a Case Control Study

Cases Controls OR1 (95% CI) OR2 (95% CI)
Used
Never used 52 32 1.00 1.00
Ever used 98 118 0.51 (0.31-0.85) 0.57 (0.36-0.92)
P-value 0.01 0.017
First use
≤24 56 71 0.49 (0.28-0.86) 0.52 (0.31-0.89)
>24 42 47 0.55 (0.3-1.01) 0.61 (0.38-1.12)
P-value 0.033 0.039
Last use
≤10 50 59 0.52 (0.29-0.93) 0.57 (0.35-1.07)
>10 48 59 0.5 (0.28-0.9) 0.62 (0.34-1.02)
P-value 0.036 0.044
Duration of use
≤8 67 69 0.6 (0.34-1.04) 0.61 (0.36-1.08)
>8 31 49 0.39 (0.21-0.73) 0.43 (0.26-0.79)
P-value 0.012 0.016

OR1, Crude odds ratio adjusted only for age (±3 years); OR2, adjusted for: educational level, residency, marital status, BMI, physical activity, total energy intake, red meat consumption, fiber intake, calcium intake, and vitamin D intake. First use, last use, and duration of use are in years.