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. 2025 Aug 23;64(6):265. doi: 10.1007/s00394-025-03780-0

Table 2.

Demographics of respondents to the GI symptom survey

Characteristic n %
Number of respondents 516 100
Sex
Females 438 84.9
Males 77 14.9
Other 1 0.2
UK residence
Lived in UK for > 5 years 496 96.1
Diet type*
Typical UK diet 260 50.4
Mixture of typical UK food and that of other cultures 246 47.7
Food traditional to ethnic group 10 1.9
Education level
Schooling completed at 16y 35 6.8
Schooling completed at 17-18y 77 14.9
Undergraduate programme 191 37
Postgraduate programme 207 40.1
GI health
No diagnosis of any conditions affecting bowel/intestinal health 372 72.1
IBS (self-reported) 100 19.4
Other bowel/intestinal conditions (self-reported) 44 8.5
Fibre-rich food consumption
Considers their own diet to be high in fibre 171 33.1
Eats ≥ 5 portions of fruit and vegetables/day 256 49.6
Smoking and alcohol
Cigarette smokers 28 5.4
Alcohol drinkers 403 78.1
Consume < 1–13 units of alcohol/week 367 71.1
Consume ≥ 14 units of alcohol/week 36 7.0

*No additional information regarding what constituted each diet type was given