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. 2025 Aug 23;15:31031. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-15778-z

Table 1.

Participant characteristics. Data show 1median with interquartile range and Mean (SD). Values represent number of participants.

Controls (n = 13)1 Cases (n = 17)1 P-value
Age 38 (33.0–49.0) 41 (29–66.5) 0.65
Gender (M/F) 6/7 9/8
BMI 27.6 (5.0) 36.5 (7.1) 0.0007
Fibrosis score 4.1 (3.7–7.2) 5.9 (5.5–9.1) 0.0006
Fibrosis stage

F0-F1

F2

F3

F4

13

0

0

0

13

1

2

1

Steatosis score 211.5 (190.5–217.3) 319.5 (277.5–355.0)  < 0.0001
Steatosis stage

S0

S1

S2

S3

13

0

0

0

0

4

3

10

HbA1c 7.1 (6.1–7.5) 7.6 (6.8–7.9) 0.094
24-h insulin dose 45.5 (34.3–60) 75.0 (54–127.8) 0.004

P < 0.01.