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. 2025 Aug 23;15:31036. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-14138-1

Table 1.

Respondents’ sociodemographic characteristics (n = 5,676).

Variable Frequency (n) Percentage (%)
Age group
 18–29 1,310 23.1
 30–44 2,383 41.9
 45–59 1,293 22.8
 60–69 690 12.2
Province
 Kigali 613 10.8
 South 1,515 26.7
 West 1,313 23.1
 North 925 16.3
 East 1,310 23.1
Location
 Urban 1,141 20.1
 Rural 4,535 79.9
Sex
 Male 2,130 37.5
 Female 3,546 62.5
Education level
 None 2,063 36.4
 Primary School 2,793 49.2
 Secondary and High School 820 14.5
Marital Status
 Never married 942 16.6
 Currently married 3,637 64.1
 Separated 1,097 19.3
Employment status
 Employed 4,831 85.1
 Unemployed 845 14.9