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. 2025 Aug 23;15:31036. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-14138-1

Table 2.

Respondents’ lifestyle and behavioral factors (n = 5,676).

Variable Frequency (n) Percentage (%)
Current tobacco use
 No 5,170 91.1
 Yes 506 8.9
Ever consumed alcohol
 No 1,132 19.9
 Yes 4,544 80.1
Alcohol Consumption in the Past 12 Months
 No 2,431 42.8
 Yes 3245 57.2
Blood Pressure Measurement History
 No 2,542 44.8
 Yes 3,134 55.2
Active Transport (Walking/Bicycle Use)
 Yes 5,476 96.5
 No 200 3.5
Perceived Importance of Salt Reduction
 Very important 1,145 20.2
 Somewhat important 3,589 63.2
 Not at all important 942 16.6
Fruit Consumption Frequency
None 1,937 34.1
 1–3 days 3,012 53.1
 4–7 days 676 11.9
 Do not know 51 0.9
Physical Activity Level
 Physical Inactive 275 4.8
 Physically active 5,401 95.2
Binge drinking
 No 1,692 29.8
 Yes 3,984 70.2
Heavy drinking
 No 5,221 91.9
 Yes 455 8.0
BMI Status
 Underweight 579 10.2
 Normal Weight 3,926 69.2
 Overweight/Obese 1,171 20.6
Vegetable consumption
 Inadequate 5,196 91.5
 Adequate 480 8.5
Engagement in Vigorous Physical Activity
835 14.7
4,841 85.3