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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Aug 25.
Published in final edited form as: Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Oct 16;62:104669. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2019.104669

Table 2.

Metabolism of ADQ by individual human CYPs.a

pmol metabolite/mg microsomal protein/min
NADQ AADQ
HepG2 0.74 ± 0.05 0.32 ± 0.04
CYP vector 1.91 ± 0.01 0.24 ± 0.08
CYP1A1 58.9 ± 1.90* 54.9 ± 2.10*
CYP1A2 11.2 ± 0.42* 0.54 ± 0.01
CYP1B1 15.4 ± 0.32* 13.0 ± 0.71*
CYP2A6 3.66 ± 0.28* 0.21 ± 0.02
CYP2A7 0.26 ± 0.08 0.19 ± 0.01
CYP2A13 3.73 ± 0.05* 0.17 ± 0.01
CYP2B6 2.71 ± 0.19* 0.23 ± 0.04
CYP2C8 106 ± 6.90* 0.27 ± 0.02
CYP2C9 0.68 ± 0.04 0.25 ± 0.03
CYP2C18 2.33 ± 0.13* 0.24 ± 0.02
CYP2C19 11.9 ± 0.32* 0.17 ± 0.01
CYP2D6 7.76 ± 0.37* 0.39 ± 0.04*
CYP2E1 3.47 ± 0.11* 0.19 ± 0.02
CYP3A4 29.6 ± 1.90* 1.05 ± 0.02*
CYP3A5 14.5 ± 0.75* 0.79 ± 0.07*
CYP3A7 2.96 ± 0.12* 0.20 ± 0.03
CYP4A11 0.57 ± 0.13 0.16 ± 0.05
CYP4B1 0.98 ± 0.13 0.15 ± 0.02
a

Metabolism of ADQ by microsomes isolated from HepG2 cells overexpressing human CYPs was assayed in a 125 μl final reaction volume by incubating microsomes (1.0 mg of microsomal protein) with 0.8 mM ADQ, 4 mM MgCl2, 2 mM NADPH, and 100 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.2) at 37 °C for 30 min with gentle shaking. The metabolites were analyzed using HPLC-MS/MS as described in Materials and Methods. Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation.

*

Significantly (p < .05) different from the CYP vector cell line.