Skip to main content
. 2025 Aug 25;25:2910. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-24149-2

Table 3.

ARIMA (purely autoregressive) and ARIMAX (including wastewater data as exogenous variable) performances on forecasting hospitalization rates 7 days ahead in terms of probabilistic forecast metrics. Model were evaluated on 68 testing windows using the relative sharpness, coverage and relative integrated score (IS) calculated on the 95% confidence interval. Mean values are displayed with corresponding 95% confidence intervals

Model Relative Sharpness Coverage Relative IS (95% CI)
ARIMA 24.32 (22.85, 25.79) 94 (89, 99) 39.43 (32.75, 47.10)
ARIMAX 25.66 (24.01, 27.30) 92 (85, 95) 47.30 (36.97, 57.63)