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. 2025 Aug 25;25:1063. doi: 10.1186/s12879-025-11487-0

Table 1.

Characteristics of MDT-TB patients compared with TB patients and healthy controls

Healthy Control (N = 11) TB (N = 11) MDR-TB (N = 11) P Value
Age, age range (Mean ± SD) 45.36 ± 17.85 47.55 ± 17.44 51.27 ± 13.72 0.7856 a
Gender: female, no. (%) 5(45.45) 5(45.45) 3(27.27) 0.8801 b
Positive sputum smears, no. (%) ND 7(63.64) 6(54.55) /
Positive sputum culture, no. (%) ND 4(36.36) 6(54.55) /
Resistant to INH by DST, no. (%) ND 0(0) 11(100) /
Resistant to RFP by DST, no. (%) ND 0(0) 11(100) /
TC (mmol/L) 4.45 ± 1.02 4.18 ± 1.07 4.04 ± 0.93 0.5982 a
TG (mmol/L) 1.02 ± 0.28 1.10 ± 0.63 0.99 ± 0.23 0.5703 a
HDL (mmol/L) 1.36 ± 0.15 1.26 ± 0.14 1.36 ± 0.16 0.1989 a
LDL (mmol/L) 2.68 ± 0.49 2.81 ± 0.43 2.72 ± 0.34 0.8186

DST Drug susceptibility testing, INH Isoniazide, RFP Rifampicin, TC Total cholesterol, TG Triglyceride, HDL High-density lipoprotein, LDL Low-density lipoprotein, N number of subjects, ND Not determined

a P-value for Kruskal-Wallis test, b P-value for chi-square test

*P < 0.05. **P < 0.01. *** P < 0.001