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. 2025 Aug 25;30:797. doi: 10.1186/s40001-025-03090-5

Table 5.

ROC analysis for predicting frequent exacerbations (≥ 3 events/year)

Model AUC (95% CI) Sensitivity Specificity Cutoff p value versus CRP alone
CRP alone 0.724 (0.658–0.790) 0.698 0.701  > 8.2 mg/L –
CAR alone 0.731 (0.666–0.796) 0.743 0.692  > 0.15 0.312
CPR alone 0.718 (0.651–0.785) 0.688 0.706  > 32.1 0.407
Clinical model* 0.762 (0.701–0.823) 0.725 0.732 – 0.021
Clinical model + CRP 0.815 (0.761–0.869) 0.789 0.781 –  < 0.001
Clinical model + CAR 0.828 (0.776–0.880) 0.803 0.794 –  < 0.001
Clinical model + CPR 0.821 (0.768–0.874) 0.794 0.786 –  < 0.001

*Clinical model: age + sex + albumin + prealbumin + dyspnea + COPD