Table 2.
Chemical constituents of Chrysophyllum cainitos seed essential oil
| S/N | Retention time (mins) | Compound name* | Kovats Retention Index (RI) | Percentage area (%) | Formula |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5.347 | α-Ocimene | 1298 | 0.26 | C10H16 |
| 2 | 5.800 | ẟ-Terpinene | 1376 | 0.24 | C10H16 |
| 3 | 7.596 | Sabinene | 1266 | 0.76 | C10H16 |
| 4 | 7.739 | Rosefuran | 1414 | 0.20 | C10H14O |
| 5 | 7.848 | Cyclofenchene | 980 | 1.51 | C10H16 |
| 6 | 7.997 | Pelargonaldehyde | 1162 | 1.68 | C9H18O |
| 7 | 8.941 | Dipropylacetylene | 1176 | 0.28 | C9H16 |
| 8 | 9.193 | Exo-isocitral | 1574 | 3.13 | C10H16O |
| 9 | 9.410 | Terpineol | 1318 | 0.32 | C10H18O |
| 10 | 9.708 | 3,6-Octadienal | 1258 | 8.42 | C10H16O |
| 11 | 9.959 | Rose furan oxide | 1462 | 0.66 | C10H14O2 |
| 12 | 10.131 | 3,7-Dimethylocta-3,6-dienal | 1556 | 10.82 | C10H16O |
| 13 | 10.228 | Propanoic acid | 688 | 0.25 | C10H18O2 |
| 14 | 11.095 | Rhodinal | 1488 | 0.47 | C10H20O |
| 15 | 11.344 | Geranial | 1264 | 28.56 | C10H16O |
| 16 | 11.590 | Nerol | 1286 | 2.68 | C10H18O |
| 17 | 11.899 | Citral | 1272 | 34.63 | C10H16O |
| 18 | 13.627 | 3-Carene | 1348 | 1.32 | C10H16 |
| 19 | 15.424 | 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)- Phenol | 1558 | 0.19 | C14H22O |
| 20 | 16.351 | β-Caryophyllene | 1518 | 0.19 | C13H22 |
| 21 | 16.711 | Xylene-2-carboxaldehyde | 1484 | 0.19 | C9H10O |
| 22 | 16.780 | Viridiflorol | 1746 | 0.23 | C15H24 |
| 23 | 17.209 | Rosefuran | 1668 | 1.17 | C9H10O |
| 24 | 17.770 | Palmitaldehyde | 1984 | 0.19 | C16H32O |
| 25 | 19.956 | methyl palmitate | 1826 | 0.30 | C17H34O2 |
| 26 | 20.620 | Ethyl palmitate | 1816 | 0.30 | C18H36O2 |
| Monoterpene hydrocarbons | 3.52 | ||||
| Oxygenated monoterpenes | 89.67 | ||||
| Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons | 0.23 | ||||
| Oxygenated sesquiterpenes | 1.04 | ||||
| Non-terpene derivatives | 4.43 | ||||
| TOTAL | 98.89 |