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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2026 Apr 25.
Published in final edited form as: J Med Robot Res. 2025 Apr 25;10(1-2):2450005. doi: 10.1142/s2424905x24500053

Figure 2.

Figure 2.

A bi-manual steerable sheath system. The Outer Sheaths pass through the colonoscope. The Inner Sheaths pass through the Outer Sheaths and hold surgical tools within their inner lumen. Each sheath is composed of a pair of tubes and has 3 degrees of freedom (DOF) (insertion, bending and rotation).