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. 2025 Aug 12;15(35):28524–28537. doi: 10.1039/d5ra04194e

Table 1. The formation energy analysis of bulk P4Se3.

Functional Energy (eV) Energy/atom (eV per atom)
GGA-PBE-D3 −268.53 −4.80
GGA-PBE-D3-BJ −274.87 −4.91
GGA-PBE-D4 −260.15 −4.65