. 2025 Aug 15;15(35):28929–28936. doi: 10.1039/d5ra02880a

Table 1. Comparison of theoretical and experimental changes in the mass of Mg anode at different currents^a.

i, mA	Anode mass change, g		Solids produced, g		Current efficiency	Mg²⁺, mg L⁻¹ CaCO₃
i, mA	Theoretical	Experimental	Experimental	Theoretical	Current efficiency	Mg²⁺, mg L⁻¹ CaCO₃
5	0.031	0.021 ± 0.003	0.162 ± 0.007	0.316	39.85	ND
45	0.282	0.128 ± 0.002	1.398 ± 0.004	1.841	14.06	87.5 ± 2.17
53	0.330	0.161 ± 0.005	1.630 ± 0.021	1.841	11.26	70.04 ± 3.23
61	0.382	0.207 ± 0.007	1.716 ± 0.008	1.841	17.09	157.50 ± 4.74

Theoretical values of changes in anode mass were calculated using eqn (4).

Table 1. Comparison of theoretical and experimental changes in the mass of Mg anode at different currentsa.