Table 2. Characteristics of the synthesized latexes and the gel content present in dried latex polymer films.

Latex	Coagulum content, wt%	Monomer conversion, %	Hydrodynamic diameter, nm	Polydispersity index, %	Zeta potential, mV	Gel content, wt%
L 0%	0.8 ± 0.3	96.4 ± 1.0	84.7 ± 1.7	4.7 ± 4.2	−55.2 ± 2.0	73.4 ± 1.9
L/DV-bPPI 0.05%	1.7 ± 0.6	98.6 ± 1.2	86.4 ± 1.9	7.1 ± 3.6	−50.1 ± 2.1	72.4 ± 3.4
L/DV-bPPI 0.1%	0.6 ± 0.5	95.1 ± 2.1	81.3 ± 1.8	6.5 ± 3.2	−60.5 ± 1.4	71.8 ± 1.0
L/DV-bPPI 0.25%	0.6 ± 0.2	95.4 ± 0.9	87.1 ± 1.8	6.6 ± 0.5	−47.0 ± 1.5	73.3 ± 1.8
L/DV-bPPI 0.5%	0.8 ± 0.1	95.6 ± 1.1	87.2 ± 0.7	8.1 ± 2.5	−51.4 ± 2.3	70.8 ± 0.7
L/DV-bPPI 1%	1.2 ± 0.4	97.4 ± 1.4	87.1 ± 0.7	6.6 ± 3.5	−46.9 ± 1.8	69.2 ± 1.5
L/DV-PPI 0.05%	0.4 ± 0.2	95.4 ± 0.7	86.5 ± 1.3	6.7 ± 3.0	−50.2 ± 1.5	70.0 ± 2.6
L/DV-PPI 0.1%	0.7 ± 0.2	97.7 ± 1.5	80.5 ± 1.9	5.2 ± 2.2	−48.1 ± 1.3	77.8 ± 2.6
L/DV-PPI 0.25%	1.2 ± 0.3	95.0 ± 1.0	88.6 ± 0.9	7.8 ± 3.0	−57.1 ± 1.6	77.9 ± 1.4
L/DV-PPI 0.5%	1.5 ± 0.4	96.6 ± 0.8	82.8 ± 1.3	7.6 ± 3.3	−50.7 ± 2.2	78.4 ± 4.5
L/DV-PPI 1%	0.9 ± 0.4	95.8 ± 1.3	82.0 ± 0.4	7.7 ± 1.6	−52.3 ± 0.7	78.9 ± 2.5