Table 6. The treatment efficiency of colorants present in rush mat dyeing wastewater by the 5-CuH500 materiala.
| Time (min) | The treatment efficiency of dyes in wastewater by the 5-CuH500 material (%) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| pH = 2.5 | pH = 3.0 | pH = 3.5 | pH = 4.07 (initial) | |||||
| Abs | H% | Abs | H% | Abs | H% | Abs | H% | |
| 0 | 1.715 | 0.0 | 1.715 | 0.0 | 1.715 | 0.0 | 1.715 | 0.0 |
| 150 ad | 1.707 | 0.5 | 1.676 | 2.3 | 1.318 | 23.1 | 0.851 | 50.4 |
| 180 | 0.614 | 64.2 | 0.724 | 57.8 | 0.682 | 60.2 | 0.503 | 70.7 |
| 210 | 0.577 | 66.4 | 0.66 | 61.5 | 0.614 | 64.2 | 0.438 | 74.5 |
| 270 | 0.504 | 70.6 | 0.608 | 64.5 | 0.492 | 71.3 | 0.099 | 94.2 |
| 330 | 0.164 | 90.4 | 0.346 | 79.8 | 0.079 | 95.4 | 0.055 | 96.8 |
| 390 | 0.0321 | 98.1 | 0.0301 | 98.2 | 0.0166 | 99.0 | 0.0279 | 98.4 |
| 450 | 0.0207 | 98.8 | 0.0453 | 97.4 | 0.0232 | 98.6 | 0.0492 | 97.1 |
| 510 | 0.0076 | 99.6 | 0.0111 | 99.4 | 0.0126 | 99.3 | 0.0197 | 98.9 |
ad: adsorption; pH (initial): pH value of the original (untreated) dye wastewater.