Table 1.
Descriptives of the knee extensor exercises, including their implementation.
| Exercise | Used in studies (n) | Number of repetitions: median (min-max) | Number of sets: median (min-max) | ROM: median (min-max)a | Intensity: median (min-max) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Straight leg raises | 33 | 10 (5–30) | 3 (1–6) | Isometric 0° | BW (BW—75% 1 RM) |
| Squat | 29 | 10 (5–25) | 3 (1–4) | 0–45° (0–90°) | BW (BW—80% 1 RM) |
| Knee extension (sitting) | 28 | 10 (3–30) | 3 (1–6) | 90–45° (90–0°) | 70% 1 RM (BW—80% 1 RM) |
| Terminal knee extension | 26 | 10 (5–55) | 3 (1–5) | 10° (0–30°) | BW (BW—10 RM) |
| Wall squat | 22 | 10 (10–20) | 3 (1–3) | 0–45° (0–90°) | BW (BW—BW + 10%) |
| Step downs | 22 | 20–10 | 3 (1–3) | 20 cm (3,6–25 cm) | BW (BW—BW + 10%) |
| Single leg squat | 17 | 10 (6–20) | 3 (1–3) | 0–90° (0–90°) | BW (BW—70% 1 RM) |
| Quad Set | 15 | 10 (10–15) | 3 (1–3) | Isometric 0° | BW (BW—BW + Resistance band) |
| Leg press | 13 | 10 (7–20) | 3 (2–4) | 0–45° (0–90°) | 70% 1 RM (50%–80% 1 RM) |
| Lunges | 13 | 10 (6–25) | 3 (3–3) | 0–90° (0–90°) | BW (BW—70% 1 RM) |
| Isometric contraction | 10 | 10 (10–10) | 3 (1–3) | 0° (0–90°) | NA |
| Hip thrust | 4 | 10 (6–20) | 3 (2–3) | ? | BW (BW—70% 1 RM) |
| Sit to stand | 2 | 10 (6–20) | 1 (1–1) | 0–90° (0–90°) | BW |
| Cross-ski in water | 1 | 2 min | 2 | ? | NA |
| Frontal kick in the water | 1 | 2 min | 2 | ? | NA |
| Hopping activities | 1 | 2 min | 2 | ? | NA |
| Single leg step jump | 1 | 15–10 | 3 | ? | BW |
| Single leg wall squat | 1 | 60 s | 3 | 0–60° (−) | BW |
| Wingate sprint | 1 | 30 s | 6 | NA | 1 kp |
Degrees of knee flexion.
BW, body weight; ?, was not specified; NA, not applicable; 1RM, one repetition maximum; kp, kilopond; ROM, range of motion.