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. 2025 Aug 25;8:e69867. doi: 10.2196/69867

Table 3. Association between medical risk factors for dementia and cognitive test scores in PROTECT Norgea.

Medical risk factorsb
Digit span PALc Verbal reasoning Self-ordered search
t test (df) P value t test (df) P value t test (df) P value t test (df) P value
Hypertension 2.3 (3212) .02 2.7 (3212) .006 2.4 (3212) .02 1.5 (3212) .13
Hearing loss 3.6 (3212) <.001 3.5 (3212) <.001 2.9 (3212) .004 1.7 (3212) .09
Smoking 3.0 (3212) .003 2.5 (3212) .007 2.8 (3212) .005 2.7 (3212) .007
BMI >30 1.9 (3212) .06 1.5 (3212) .07 4.3 (3212) <.001 3.1 (3212) .002
a

PROTECT Norge: Platform for Research Online to Investigate Genetics and Cognition in Ageing Norge.

b

This table displays the association between various medical risk factors for dementia and cognitive test scores among participants in the PROTECT Norge study. Statistical significance is indicated by t values, including degrees of freedom and corresponding P values (P).

c

PAL: paired associate learning.