Table 3.
Intent-to-treat mixed effects models controlling for age and baseline BMI.
| Characteristic | Control (n = 40) | WBV (n = 37) | Difference in 6-mo. change (95% CI) | p-value for group differences | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted mean (95% CI) |
6-mo. change (95% CI) |
Adjusted Mean (95% CI) |
6-mo. change (95% CI) |
|||
| BMI (kg/m2)* | 28.27 (26.48, 30.07) |
0.64 (0.31, 0.96) |
28.24 (23.87, 32.60) |
0.22 (−0.59, 1.03) |
−0.42 (−0.90, 0.07) |
0.094 |
| Body fat (%) | 37.88 (36.03, 39.73) |
0.45 (−0.06, 0.97) |
37.28 (32.60, 41.78) |
−0.34 (−1.62, 0.94) |
−0.79 (−1.56, −0.03) |
0.046 |
| Waist circumference (cm) | 98.35 (97.01, 99.69) |
2.11 (0.67, 3.56) |
98.92 (95.64, 102.19) |
0.62 (−2.96, 4.21) |
−1.49 (−3.64, 0.65) |
0.176 |
| Weight (kg) | 78.34 (75.61, 81.07) |
1.55 (0.67, 2.48) |
78.42 (71.78, 85.06) |
0.35 (−1.86, 2.60) |
−1.21 (−2.53, 0.11) |
0.076 |
| Fat mass (kg) | 30.05 (28.74, 31.37) |
0.91 (0.28, 1.54) |
29.73 (26.53, 31.44) |
−0.24 (−1.81, 1.34) |
−1.15 (−2.09, −0.21) |
0.019 |
| Lean mass (kg) | 48.29 (45.59, 50.99) |
0.67 (0.19, 1.16) |
48.69 (42.11, 51.10) |
0.52 (−0.70, 1.73) |
−0.16 (−0.89, 0.57) |
0.673 |
| Android fat mass (kg) | 2.40 (2.26, 2.55) |
0.10 (0.03, 0.17) |
2.54 (2.18, 2.90) |
0.00 (−0.18, 0.17) |
−0.10 (−0.21, 0.00) |
0.055 |
| Visceral fat mass (kg) | 0.51 (0.46, 0.56) |
0.01 (−0.01, 0.03) |
0.53 (0.41, 0.65) |
0.00 (−0.05, 0.05) |
−0.02 (−0.04, 0.01) |
0.302 |
| Energy expenditure (kcal/d) | 177.61 (121.77, 233.44) |
0.79 (−61.35, 62.93) |
194.46 (58.57, 330.34) |
10.95 (−146.23, 168.13) |
10.16 (−84.88, 105.20) |
0.835 |
| Energy intake (kcal/d) | 2028.22 (1767.31, 2289.12) |
92.19 (−212.25, 396.62) |
1815.26 (1180.30, 2450.22) |
−191.73 (−967.81, 584.35) |
−283.92 (−755.56, 187.73) |
0.244 |
*
Controlling only for baseline age in BMI model.