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. 2025 Aug 25;8:0837. doi: 10.34133/research.0837

Table 2.

Comparison of optimized geometries obtained by DPA-2 model and GFN2-xTB with those obtained using reference DFT method of ωB97xD. DPA-2s.f.RDkit, DPA-2 s.f.XTB, and DPA-2 s.f.DFT refer to DPA-2-Drug against DFT results obtained starting with RDkit-generated, GFN2-xTB-optimized, and DFT-optimized geometries, respectively. GFN2-xTBs.f.RDkit and GFN2-xTBs.f.DFT indicate GFN2-xTB against DFT results obtained starting with RDkit-generated and DFT-optimized molecule conformations, respectively.

Metric (MAE) XTBs.f.RDkit XTB s.f.DFT DPA-2s.f.RDkit DPA-2s.f.XTB DPA-2s.f.DFT
RMSD (Å) 1.25 0.81 0.86 0.57 0.25
Bond length (Å) 0.00585 0.00572 0.00117 0.00100 0.00083
Angles (°) 0.68 0.61 0.30 0.25 0.20
Torsion (°) 12.53 8.39 7.66 5.59 3.20