Skip to main content
. 2025 Aug 21;13:e72938. doi: 10.2196/72938

Table 2. Performance metrics for the comparison of GDMa diagnoses in EHRsb with the real-time CTDc.

Year Cohen κ Accuracy Precision Recall F1-score
All years 0.82 0.96 0.81 0.86 0.84
2018 0.80 0.96 0.78 0.86 0.82
2019 0.82 0.96 0.86 0.82 0.84
2020 0.77 0.96 0.70 0.90 0.79
2021 0.86 0.97 0.89 0.87 0.88
2022 0.82 0.97 0.82 0.86 0.84
All minus 2020 0.82 0.97 0.84 0.85 0.84
a

GDM: gestational diabetes mellitus.

b

EHR: electronic health record.

c

CTD: clinical team database.