Table 3. Measured outcomes reported in studies of multilevel diabetes prevention interventions included in the scoping review (2000‐2024) by intervention type.

Intervention type, measured outcomes, and group reported on	Number of articles, n (%)
Targeted intervention for high-risk population (n=7)
Weight/BMI
Total population	N/Aa
Population group	5 (71)
Both	N/A
Physical activity levels
Total population	N/A
Population group	6 (86)
Both	N/A
Diet
Total population	N/A
Population group	5 (71)
Both	N/A
Blood pressure
Total population	N/A
Population group	3 (43)
Both	N/A
Metabolic risk
Total population	N/A
Population group	4 (57)
Both	N/A
Inequity
Total population	N/A
Population group	1 (14)
Both	N/A
Environmental-based intervention (n=7)
Weight/BMI
Total population	1 (14)
Population group	2 (29)
Both	0 (0)
Physical activity levels
Total population	0 (0)
Population group	1 (14)
Both	1 (14)
Diet
Total population	3 (43)
Population group	0 (0)
Both	1 (14)
Blood pressure
Total population	1 (14)
Population group	1 (14)
Both	0 (0)
Metabolic risk
Total population	1 (14)
Population group	1 (14)
Both	0 (0)
Inequity
Total population	0 (0)
Population group	1 (14)
Both	0 (0)
Community-based intervention (n=11)
Weight/BMI
Total population	1 (9)
Population group	—b
Both	0 (0)
Physical activity levels
Total population	6 (55)
Population group	—
Both	4 (36)
Diet
Total population	3 (27)
Population group	—
Both	2 (18)
Blood pressure
Total population	2 (18)
Population group	—
Both	0 (0)
Metabolic risk
Total population	1 (9)
Population group	—
Both	1 (9)
Inequity
Total population	0 (0)
Population group	—
Both	0 (0)

^aNot applicable; targeted interventions for high-risk populations were not population-wide interventions and, therefore, did not report outcomes for the total population.

^bNot reported.