Table 1.
Chemical composition of DVEO.
| No. | Chemical compounds | Formula | Molecular weight (g/mol) | Retention time (min) | % Peak relative area | CAS no. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thymol | C10H14O | 150.22 | 18.34 | 0.99 | 89-83-8 |
| 2 | Carvacrol | C10H14O | 150.2 | 18.578 | 1.86 | 499-75-2 |
| 3 | Cyclocopacamphenol | C11H18O | 261.09 | 29.505 | 0.64 | — |
| 4 | ß-Acoradienol | C15H26O | 220.35 | 31.485 | 1.44 | 520-30-3 |
| 5 | D-Cadinene | C15H24 | 204.15 | 26.112 | 1.32 | 483-76-1 |
| 6 | α-Muurolene | C15H24 | 204.35 | 23.887 | 1.29 | 34,896-69-6 |
| 7 | τ-Cadinol | C15H26O | 222.37 | 28.005 | 3.67 | 14,324-55-9 |
| 8 | Caryophyllene oxide | C15H24O | 220.35 | 26.212 | 1.50 | 1139-30-6 |
| 9 | Shyobunol | C15H26O | 220.31 | 24.421 | 41.64 | 18,956-24-6 |
| 10 | τ-Muurolol | C15H26O | 222.36 | 28.061 | 10.49 | 24,631-99-6 |
| 11 | Selin-6-en-4-alpha-ol | C15H26O | 222.21 | 27.439 | 1.44 | 14,774-24-6 |
| 12 | Neointermedeol | C15H26O | 222.37 | 28.532 | 1.74 | 16,166-08-2 |
| 13 | α-Bisabolol | C15H26O | 284,7 | 29.405 | 12.78 | 23,089-26-1 |
| 14 | D-Germacren-4-ol | C15H26O | 222.37 | 26.013 | 10.09 | 68,102-96-7 |
| 15 | α-Muurolene-14-ol | C15H26O | 204.35 | 24.261 | 1.44 | 67,591-24-0 |
| 16 | 6-Isopropenyl-4,8a-dimethyl-decalin-1-ol | C15H26O | 220.35 | 30.394 | 0.88 | — |
| 17 | α-Costol | C15H26O | 222.36 | 32.112 | 1.25 | 68,004-30-0 |
| 18 | Humulane-1,6-dien-3-ol | C15H26O | 222.37 | 28.166 | 3.08 | — |
| 19 | Phytol | C20H40O | 296.53 | 42.58 | 1.09 | 150-86-7 |
| 20 | Geranylgeraniol | C20H34O | 290.49 | 25.261 | 0.80 | 1496-30-1 |
|
| ||||||
| Yield (%v/w) | 2.45 ± 1.15 | |||||
| Total identified | 99.43 | |||||
| Oxygenated sesquiterpenes | 91.44 | |||||
| Monoterpene hydrocarbons | 2.47 | |||||
| Oxygenated monoterpenes | 3.63 | |||||
| Others | 1.89 | |||||