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. 2025 Aug 12;48(4):139–144. doi: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.032

Table 1. Comparison of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

NSAID COX selectivity Route of administration Dose frequency
Aspirin nonselective oral every 4 to 6 hours (when used as an anti-inflammatory)
Celecoxib COX-2 selective oral 1 to 2 times daily
Diclofenac COX-2 preferential oral, topical, rectal 2 to 3 times daily
Etoricoxib COX-2 selective oral once daily
Ibuprofen nonselective oral, topical every 4 to 6 hours
Indometacin nonselective oral, rectal 2 to 3 times daily
Ketorolac nonselective intramuscular, intravenous, oral every 4 to 6 hours
Mefenamic acid nonselective oral 3 times daily
Meloxicam COX-2 selective oral once daily
Naproxen nonselective oral 2 times daily
Parecoxib COX-2 selective intravenous, intramuscular every 6 to 12 hours
Piroxicam nonselective oral once daily