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. 2025 Jul 7;40(33):e205. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2025.40.e205

Table 5. Statistically significant results and directionality of associations (positivity or negativity for coefficients, B value) of three hierarchical logistic regression analyses summary.

Variables Statistical significance (positive/negative coefficients)
Analysis 1. NSSI vs. MSA+SSA Analysis 2. NSSI vs. MSA Analysis 3. MSA vs. SSA
Demographics and historical factors
Age, yr
Sex (female) (−)
Previous suicide attempts (yes)
Psychiatric treatment (yes)
Psychiatric hospitalizations (yes)
Characteristics of self-injury
Cutting (yes) (−)
Lethality of injury (higher) (+) (+) (+)
Status at the time of self-injury
Planned (yes)
Alcohol (yes) (+)
Suicide note (yes)
Seeking help (yes) (−)
Current suicidal ideation and plans
Sustained suicidal ideation (yes) (+) (+)
Future suicidal plans (yes)

NSSI = non-suicidal self-injury, MSA = minor intent suicide attempt, SSA = serious intent suicide attempt.