Fig. 2. Comparison of odds ratios of metabolic syndrome components affecting ocular hypertension. Among the metabolic syndrome factors, only abdominal obesity is significantly associated with ocular hypertension. Abdominal obesity (male ≥ 90 cm, female ≥ 85 cm); insulin resistance (homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance ≥ 2.34); glucose (≥ 100 mg/dL); insulin (≥ 13 μIU/mL); blood pressure (systolic ≥ 130 mmHg or diastolic ≥ 85 mmHg); triglycerides (≥ 150 mg/dL); body mass index (≥ 25 kg/m²); high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (male < 40 mg/dL, female < 50 mg/dL).

OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval.