Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2025 Aug 12;12:1550624. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1550624

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2025 Cheng, Nie, Chen, Yang, Liang and Yu.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

Bar charts depict changes in LVEF (%) and E/e' over 0, 6, and 12 months for ARNI and non-ARNI groups. Top row shows LVEF (%) improving over time, with significant differences noted at certain intervals (p-values highlighted). Bottom row displays E/e' changes, with differences less pronounced in non-ARNI group. Blue bars represent the ARNI group, while red bars signify the non-ARNI group. — Comparison of LVEF and E/e′ before and after treatment between the ARNI and non-ARNI groups.