Table 3.
Association of laboratory values with 30-day all-cause mortality among patients with febrile neutropenia treated in the Northwest Ethiopia oncology centers
| Laboratory tests (reference values) | Total (mean ± SD) | Mortality | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No (mean ± SD) | Yes (mean ± SD) | |||
| Hgb (12–16 g/dL) | 12.3 ± 4.9 | 12.38 ± 5.4 | 12.1 ± 2.77 | 0.64 |
| WBC (4.5–11 k/µL) | 4.8 ± 2.6 | 5.995 ± 1.4 | 4.5 ± 2.3 | 0.22 |
| PLT (150–450 k/µL) | 269 ± 224 | 276 ± 237 | 243 ± 159 | 0.32 |
| Lymphocytes (1–4.8 K/µL) | 1.94 ± 1.2 | 2.1 ± 1.1 | 0.95 ± 0.3 | 0.0001* |
| CRP (0–0.5 mg/dL) | 24.9 ± 8.6 | 22.7 ± 2.4 | 25.49 ± 1.8 | 0.43 |
| ESR (2–30 mmh) | 41.2 ± 3.5 | 40.47 ± 3.6 | 41.44 ± 2.9 | 0.079 |
| eGFR (90–120 mL/min/1.73 m2) | 93.6 ± 41.4 | 103.6 ± 42.4 | 89 ± 37.6 | 0.91 |
| TP (6.4–8.3 g/dL) | 6.1 ± 1.3 | 6.13 ± 1.28 | 6.3 ± 1.4 | 0.37 |
| Albumin (3.5–5.5 g/dL) | 4.1 ± 1.4 | 4.19 ± 1.3 | 2.8 ± 1.48 | 0.0014* |
| LDH (60–160 U/L) | 896.38 ± 762.3 | 923.6 ± 143 | 792.1 ± 110 | 0.434 |
| ALP (30–120 U/L) | 79.1 ± 46.7 | 79.82 ± 45.8 | 76.35 ± 50.27 | 0.545 |
| GGT (8–38 U/L) | 39.4 ± 21.9 | 35.81 ± 21.5 | 53.2 ± 17.5 | 0.001* |
| AST (0–35 U/L) | 35.5 ± 26.3 | 36.2 ± 26.1 | 32.8 ± 27 | 0.28 |
| ALT 1 (0–40 U/L) | 42.4 ± 34.5 | 41 ± 31.6 | 47.4 ± 43.8 | 0.13 |
| Bil T (0.3–1.2 mg/dL) | 1.17 ± 0.43 | 1.18 ± 0 .44 | 1.15 ± 0.43 | 0.58 |
| Bil D (0.1–0.3 mg/dL) | 0.81 ± 0.35 | 0.8 ± 0.36 | 0.82 ± 0.34 | 0.56 |
| Na (135–145 mEq/L) | 134.9 ± 8.86 | 135.1 ± 8 .8 | 134.4 ± 8.9 | 0.53 |
| K (3.5–5 mEq/L) | 3.89 ± 0.98 | 3.9 ± 0.99 | 3.76 ± 0 .97 | 0.15 |
ALT Alanine transferase, ALP alkaline phosphatase, AST aspartate transferase, Bil D bilirubin direct, Bil T bilirubin total, CRP C-reactive protein, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate, GGT gamma-glutamyl transferase, Hgb hemoglobin, LDH lactate dehydrogenase, K potassium, Na sodium, PLT platelet count, SD standard deviation, TP total protein, WBC white blood cell count
*Significant association with 30-day all-cause mortality at P < 0.05