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. 2025 May 11;16(4):1437–1445. doi: 10.1007/s41999-025-01209-9

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of patients moving into temporary stay facilities in 14 Danish municipalities from 2016 to 2023, overall and stratified by sex and age groups

Total Women Men  < 75 years 75–84 years  ≥ 85 years
(n = 11,424) (n = 6,141) (n = 5,283) (n = 3,394) (n = 4,017) (n = 4,013)
Sex
 Female 6,141 (54%) 6,141 (100%) 0 (0.00%) 1,470 (43%) 2,120 (53%) 2,551 (64%)
 Male 5,283 (46%) 0 (0.00%) 5,283 (100%) 1,924 (57%) 1,897 (47%) 1,462 (36%)
Age
 Median (IQR) 81 (73–87) 83 (75–89) 79 (71–86) 68 (62–72) 80 (78–83) 90 (87–93)
  < 75 years 3,394 (30%) 1,470 (24%) 1,924 (36%) 3,394 (100%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)
 75–84 years 4,017 (35%) 2,120 (35%) 1,897 (36%) 0 (0.00%) 4,017 (100%) 0 (0.00%)
  ≥ 85 years 4,013 (35%) 2,551 (42%) 1,462 (28%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 4,013 (100%)
Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI)a
 Median (IQR) 1 (0–2) 1 (0–2) 2 (0–3) 1 (0–3) 2 (0–3) 1 (0–2)
 0–1 5,752 (50%) 3,338 (54%) 2,414 (46%) 1,712 (50%) 1,948 (48%) 2,092 (52%)
 2–3 3,921 (34%) 2,063 (34%) 1,858 (35%) 1,078 (32%) 1,441 (36%) 1,402 (35%)
  ≥ 4 1,751 (15%) 740 (12%) 1,011 (19%) 604 (18%) 628 (16%) 519 (13%)
Medical history ofa
 Cancer 3,135 (27%) 1,548 (25%) 1,587 (30%) 884 (26%) 1,172 (29%) 1,079 (27%)
 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 3,676 (32%) 2,072 (34%) 1,604 (30%) 1,171 (35%) 1,379 (34%) 1,126 (28%)
 Dementia 1,428 (12%) 746 (12%) 682 (13%) 254 (7.5%) 635 (16%) 539 (13%)
 Parkinson disease 477 (4.2%) 193 (3.1%) 284 (5.4%) 120 (3.5%) 248 (6.2%) 109 (2.7%)
 Myocardial infarction 6,326 (55%) 3,215 (52%) 3,111 (59%) 1,515 (45%) 2,357 (59%) 2,454 (61%)
 Heart failure 4,843 (42%) 2,601 (42%) 2,242 (42%) 1,209 (36%) 1,710 (43%) 1,924 (48%)
 Atrial fibrillation 2,842 (25%) 1,382 (23%) 1,460 (28%) 464 (14%) 1,086 (27%) 1,292 (32%)
 Stroke 3,015 (26%) 1,467 (24%) 1,548 (29%) 922 (27%) 1,169 (29%) 924 (23%)
 Diabetes mellitus 2,594 (23%) 1,151 (19%) 1,443 (27%) 901 (27%) 1,010 (25%) 683 (17%)
 Alcohol use disorder 735 (6.4%) 246 (4.0%) 489 (9.3%) 535 (16%) 168 (4.2%) 32 (0.80%)
 Substance use disorder 558 (4.9%) 280 (4.6%) 278 (5.3%) 324 (9.5%) 172 (4.3%) 62 (1.5%)
 Fall injuries 6,499 (57%) 3,902 (64%) 2,597 (49%) 1,744 (51%) 2,190 (55%) 2,565 (64%)
Hospitalizations in the year before move-in
 Median (IQR) 3 (2–6) 3 (2–5) 4 (2–7) 4 (2–7) 3 (2–6) 3 (2–5)
 0–2 4,209 (37%) 2,453 (40%) 1,756 (33%) 992 (29%) 1,488 (37%) 1,729 (43%)
 3–5 3,939 (34%) 2,158 (35%) 1,781 (34%) 1,152 (34%) 1,351 (34%) 1,436 (36%)
  ≥ 6 3,276 (29%) 1,530 (25%) 1,746 (33%) 1,250 (37%) 1,178 (29%) 848 (21%)

aCharlson Comorbidity Index and medical history of comorbidities were determined using the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) hospital discharge diagnoses and prescription records from the Danish National Patient Registry and Danish National Prescription Registry, respectively, covering the 10 years prior to move-in