Skip to main content
. 2025 Jul 2;60(9):1118–1144. doi: 10.1007/s00535-025-02271-7

Table 12.

Paris classification of CD

Age at the time of diagnosis A1a 0–9 years
A1b 10–16 years
A3 17–40 years
A3 ≥ 41 years
Extent of involvement L1 Localized lesions in the ileum with or without the cecum in the anorectal one-third
L2 Colorectal lesions
L3 Iliac and colorectal lesions
L4a Upper lesion on the oral side above the Treitz ligament
L4b Upper lesion anorectally above the Treitz ligament and more orally than the terminal one-third of the ileum
Disease state B1 Inflammatory lesions without stenosis or perforation
B2 Stenotic lesions
B3 Perforating lesions
B2B3 Stenotic/perforating lesions
P With anal lesions (only with hemorrhoids, anal canal ulcers, or abscesses)
Growth G0 Stunted growth not present
G1 Stunted growth present

CD Crohn’s disease