Table 1.
Key diagnostic features of acne vulgaris, drug-induced acne, and Malassezia Folliculitis.
| Feature | Acne Vulgaris | Drug-induced acne | Malassezia Folliculitis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lesion Characteristics | Comedones, papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts | Erythematous papules or pustules, without comedones | Erythematous papules or pustules, without comedones |
| Associated Symptoms | Mild or no pruritus | No pruritus | Pruritus |
| Distribution | Seborrheic areas (face, chest, back) | Non-seborrheic areas (limbs, buttocks) | Seborrheic areas (face, chest, back) |
| Precipitating Factors | No specific exposure; associated with hormones and bacteria | Specific medication use (corticosteroids, androgens) | Immunosuppression or antibiotic use |
| Treatment Response | Responsive to antibiotics | Requires drug discontinuation; may respond to antibiotics | Responsive to antifungal therapy |