Table 1.

Reliability and validity results.

Constructs	Cronbach's alpha	Composite reliability	AVE
Creative self-efficacy (CSE)	0.818	0.892	0.734
Musical aesthetic ability (MAA)	0.942	0.951	0.659
Social capital (SC)	0.966	0.968	0.504
Creative thinking (CT)	0.961	0.964	0.521
Musical creativity (MC)	0.933	0.934	0.788

AVE, Average Variance Extracted.