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. 2025 Aug 25;82(10):474. doi: 10.1007/s00284-025-04446-0

Table 1.

Management strategies and current applications of poplar from short-rotation plantation [3]

Management strategies Short-rotation coppice (SRC) Short-rotation forest (SRF)
Tree density (stand ha–1)  ≥ 1500 500–1500
Plantation rotation (years) 2–5 8–20
Productivity (Mga ha–1 year–1) Up to 25b 6.1–16.3
Rate of harvest (%) Up to 100 30
Utilization Heat and power Pulpwood, saw log, lumber
Price (USD Mg–1) NAc 50–120

aDry mass

bLeafless total coppice

cMeans not available for feedstock market price